Background and Objective: There is much ethical concern regarding the use of artificial intelligence in various aspects of human life. The use of artificial intelligence should be in line with protecting the rights of subjects and observing ethics so that it will not to lead to widespread abnormalities. Observing ethical principles in the use of artificial intelligence will be the same as observing the laws related to subjects, and not being racist. The present study was conducted to identify important ethical challenges related to the use of artificial intelligence in the field of health, the proposed solutions to solve these challenges, and the impact of artificial intelligence on the quality and access to medical and health services in the field of health regarding the use of artificial intelligence.
Methods: In this systematic review, articles related to the ethics of artificial intelligence in the field of health were examined using the scientific databases PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science, and using the keywords artificial intelligence, ethics, health, challenges of artificial intelligence, and plagiarism from 2000 to 2025.
Findings: 820 studies were retrieved after conducting the search, of which 740 were excluded because they were outside the target time period or the topic was not related to the health field, and 80 studies were finally reviewed for their relevance. The results indicated that the use of this important technology in the health field, while providing a good opportunity for medical care, also poses ethical challenges. The correct use of artificial intelligence requires ethical, legal, and social decision-making.
Conclusion: Based on the results of this study and the increasing advancement of artificial intelligence, researchers and scholars should consider observing the ethical and legal aspects of using artificial intelligence in research when writing scientific articles.